Grilled Oysters With Lemony Garlic-Herb Butter Recipe
Introduction
Grilled Oysters with Lemony Garlic-Herb Butter is a delightful seafood treat perfect for summer cookouts or special occasions. The fresh herbs and bright lemon butter enhance the oysters’ natural briny flavor, creating a rich and savory experience that’s easy to prepare on your grill.

Ingredients
- ½ cup unsalted butter (1 stick, cut into pats)
- 1 ounce fresh parsley leaves (about 1 packed cup, roughly chopped)
- 1 ounce fresh basil leaves (about 1 packed cup)
- 6 medium garlic cloves (finely minced or pressed through a garlic press)
- 1 lemon (zested and juiced)
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
- 24 oysters (scrubbed clean of any sand or grit under cool running water)
Instructions
- Step 1: Prepare the grill and baking sheet. Ignite a full chimney of coals and spread them under one side of the grill once covered in gray ash, or heat half the burners of a gas grill to high. Cover and let the grill heat for 10 minutes. Meanwhile, cut a sheet of aluminum foil twice the length of a 13-by-18-inch rimmed baking sheet. Crumple it so it fits inside the baking sheet and supports the cupped side of the oysters to prevent tipping.
- Step 2: Prepare the garlic-herb butter. In a food processor, combine the butter, parsley, basil, garlic, lemon zest and juice, a large pinch of salt, and a few grinds of pepper. Process until the herbs are finely chopped and the butter is smooth, about 30 seconds, scraping down the sides as needed. Transfer to a small, oven-safe saucepan.
- Step 3: Grill the oysters. Using tongs, place the oysters with the cupped sides down over the hot side of the grill, trying to keep the juices inside as they open. Cover and check every minute. Move any oysters that start to open to the foil-lined baking sheet. After 4 minutes, transfer all remaining oysters to the foil-lined sheet. Place the saucepan with butter on the cooler side of the grill.
- Step 4: Remove the top shells. Once cool enough to handle, use a butter knife or oyster knife to pry off the top shells, cutting through the muscle that holds the oyster to the shell while keeping as much juice as possible. For unopened oysters, insert the knife tip into the joint and twist firmly to release the lid.
- Step 5: Cook oysters with garlic-herb butter. Spoon about a teaspoon of melted garlic-herb butter into each oyster. Return them to the hot grill grates and cook uncovered until the butter bubbles, about 1 minute. Transfer oysters back to the foil-lined baking sheet and serve immediately.
Tips & Variations
- Use fresh oysters for the best flavor and ensure they are well-cleaned to avoid grit. If you prefer a different herb, tarragon or cilantro can add a unique twist.
- For a spicy kick, add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the garlic-herb butter mixture.
- If you don’t have a grill, you can broil the oysters in the oven on a foil-lined baking sheet until the butter bubbles and oysters are cooked through.
Storage
Grilled oysters are best enjoyed fresh. If you have leftovers, store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently under a broiler or in a hot skillet just until warmed through to avoid overcooking and toughening the oysters.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I prepare the garlic-herb butter ahead of time?
Yes, you can make the garlic-herb butter a day in advance and keep it refrigerated. Bring it to room temperature or melt it gently before using it on the oysters.
How do I know when the oysters are done on the grill?
The oysters are done when their shells have opened and the butter topping is bubbling hot. Oysters that do not open after grilling should be discarded for safety.
PrintGrilled Oysters With Lemony Garlic-Herb Butter Recipe
This recipe for Grilled Oysters with Lemony Garlic-Herb Butter offers a vibrant and flavorful way to enjoy fresh oysters. The oysters are grilled directly on the BBQ for a smoky char, then topped with a bright and aromatic butter mixture made from fresh herbs, garlic, and lemon. Perfect for seafood lovers craving a rich yet fresh appetizer or a delightful starter for any outdoor gathering.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 10 minutes
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 24 oysters (serves 6-8 as appetizer) 1x
- Category: Appetizer
- Method: Grilling
- Cuisine: American
Ingredients
Butter and Herb Mixture
- ½ cup unsalted butter (1 stick, cut into pats)
- 1 ounce fresh parsley leaves (about 1 packed cup, roughly chopped)
- 1 ounce fresh basil leaves (about 1 packed cup, roughly chopped)
- 6 medium garlic cloves (finely minced or pressed through a garlic press)
- 1 lemon (zested and juiced)
- Kosher salt (large pinch)
- Freshly ground black pepper (a few grinds)
Main
- 24 oysters (scrubbed clean of any sand or grit under cool running water)
Instructions
- Prepare the grill and baking sheet: Ignite a full chimney of coals and spread them under one side of the grill, allowing them to become covered in gray ash. Alternatively, heat half the burners on a gas grill to high. Cover and preheat the grill for 10 minutes. Meanwhile, crumple a sheet of aluminum foil twice the length of a 13-by-18-inch rimmed baking sheet so it fits inside and can support the cupped oysters without tipping.
- Prepare the garlic-herb butter: In a food processor, combine the butter, parsley, basil, garlic, lemon zest and juice, salt, and pepper. Process for about 30 seconds, scraping the sides as needed until the herbs are finely chopped and the mixture is smooth but with no large butter chunks. Transfer the mixture to a small oven-safe saucepan.
- Grill the oysters: Using tongs, place the oysters on the hot side of the grill with the cupped side down. Arrange carefully so the juices do not spill out as they open. Cover and cook, checking every minute. Transfer any oysters that start to open to the foil-lined baking sheet. After 4 minutes, move all oysters to the foil-lined sheet regardless of open status. Place the saucepan with butter on the cooler side of the grill.
- Remove the top shells: Once the oysters are cool enough to handle, use a butter or oyster knife to pry off the top shells by severing the muscle attaching the shell, trying to keep as much juice as possible in the shell. For unopened oysters, insert the knife tip into the joint and twist firmly to release the lid.
- Cook oysters with garlic-herb butter: Spoon about a teaspoon of the melted garlic-herb butter onto each oyster. Return the oysters to the hot grill grates, uncovered, and cook until the butter mixture bubbles and heats through—about 1 minute. Transfer the oysters back to the foil-lined baking sheet and serve immediately.
Notes
- Use fresh oysters for the best flavor and ensure they are properly cleaned to avoid grit.
- Do not discard the oyster juice as it adds moisture and flavor during cooking.
- If you don’t have a food processor, finely mince herbs and garlic and mix by hand with softened butter.
- Keep an eye on the oysters while grilling to prevent them from drying out or overcooking.
- Serve immediately after adding the butter for the best taste and texture.
Keywords: grilled oysters, oyster recipe, garlic herb butter oysters, BBQ oysters, seafood appetizer, lemon butter oysters

