Chiles Rellenos Recipe

Introduction

Chiles rellenos are a classic Mexican dish featuring roasted poblano peppers stuffed with melted cheese, battered, and fried to golden perfection. Served with a flavorful enchilada sauce and a tangy lime sour cream drizzle, they make an impressive and satisfying meal.

A white plate with a green thin rim holds four stuffed peppers. Each pepper has three layers: a golden, fried crispy outer layer with some darker brown spots; inside, a visible green filling seen where the fried layer is thinner, and the whole pepper has a dark brown stem on top. The peppers rest on a pool of smooth red tomato sauce that spreads across the plate. Drizzled over the peppers is a creamy white sauce applied in thin lines across their centers. Small white crumbles, likely cheese, are sprinkled over the peppers and sauce, adding texture. Small pieces of fresh green herbs are scattered on top and around the peppers for a fresh touch. The background surface is a white marbled texture. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients

  • 4 medium poblano chiles
  • 1 (10-oz.) can red enchilada sauce
  • 1/4 cup low-sodium chicken stock or broth
  • 2 tbsp. adobo sauce from a can of chipotle chiles
  • 1 tbsp. plus 1/4 cup sour cream, divided
  • 2 tbsp. fresh lime juice
  • 1 (4-oz.) block Monterey Jack cheese, cut into 3″ x 1 1/4″ sticks
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1/3 cup cornstarch
  • 1 tsp. kosher salt
  • Canola oil, for frying (2 to 3 cups)
  • 1/3 cup crumbled cotija cheese
  • 1/4 cup finely chopped fresh cilantro
  • Cooked white or Mexican rice, for serving
  • Toothpicks

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Turn on the broiler and arrange the poblano chiles on a baking sheet. Broil, turning occasionally and watching closely, until skins are blistered all over, about 8 to 10 minutes.
  2. Step 2: Transfer the hot chiles to a large bowl and tightly cover with plastic wrap. Let them steam for 2 to 4 minutes to loosen the skins.
  3. Step 3: While chiles steam, warm the enchilada sauce, chicken stock, and adobo sauce in a small pot over low heat for about 1 minute. Stir in 1 tablespoon of sour cream until smooth, then keep the sauce warm.
  4. Step 4: In a small bowl, whisk together fresh lime juice, 1 tablespoon water, and the remaining 1/4 cup sour cream until smooth. Refrigerate until ready to use.
  5. Step 5: Gently peel and discard the charred skins from the chiles. Make a small vertical slit down the side of each chile and carefully remove the seeds. Stuff each chile with Monterey Jack cheese sticks, avoiding overstuffing—use only one stick per chile if needed. Secure the seams tightly with toothpicks, note how many toothpicks you use per chile, then place them on a plate and freeze until ready to fry.
  6. Step 6: Separate the eggs, placing the whites in a large bowl and yolks in a small bowl. Beat the egg whites with a handheld mixer on medium-high speed until stiff peaks form. Lightly beat the yolks with a whisk, then gently fold them into the egg whites until just combined.
  7. Step 7: Pour canola oil into a large deep skillet to a depth of about 1 inch. Heat over medium-high heat until a deep-fry or instant-read thermometer registers 350°F (175°C).
  8. Step 8: In a shallow bowl, mix together cornstarch and kosher salt. Remove chiles from the freezer. Working one at a time, lightly dredge each chile in the cornstarch mixture, then dip into the egg batter, coating thoroughly.
  9. Step 9: Carefully lower the coated chiles into the hot oil with the slit side up. Fry, spooning hot oil over the tops to set the batter, until the bottoms are golden, about 2 minutes. Flip and continue frying until the batter is puffed and golden all over, 2 to 3 minutes more. Drain on paper towels and remove toothpicks.
  10. Step 10: Spoon warm enchilada sauce onto serving plates. Top each with a chile relleno, drizzle with lime sour cream, and sprinkle with cotija cheese and chopped cilantro. Serve with cooked white or Mexican rice on the side.

Tips & Variations

  • For a spicier kick, add finely chopped fresh jalapeños to the cheese stuffing.
  • If you prefer a crispier coating, try adding a bit of flour to the cornstarch dredge.
  • To save time, prepare the sauce and lime sour cream a day ahead; flavors will deepen with resting.
  • Use a neutral oil with a high smoke point, like canola, to avoid burning during frying.
  • Try substituting the Monterey Jack with queso Oaxaca or mozzarella for a different melting texture.

Storage

Store leftover chile rellenos in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently in a low oven (about 300°F) to help maintain the crispy batter without making it soggy. Avoid microwaving if possible, as this can soften the coating. Prepare sauce fresh or store it separately in the fridge for up to 3 days.

How to Serve

The image shows three golden-brown battered stuffed peppers lying on a white plate with a dark green rim, resting on a white marbled texture. The peppers have a textured, crispy outer layer. They are topped with white creamy drizzle and sprinkled with fresh green cilantro leaves and small pieces of white crumbly cheese. The plate has a pool of bright red sauce underneath the peppers, creating a contrast with the golden color. A metallic spatula is lifting one pepper, displaying its texture and toppings clearly. In the background, there is a small white bowl with more white cheese visible. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.

FAQs

Can I make chiles rellenos ahead of time?

Yes, you can prepare and stuff the chiles in advance and freeze them before frying. This makes it easy to fry them fresh when you’re ready to serve.

What if I don’t have a deep-fry thermometer?

You can test the oil temperature by dropping a small bit of batter into the oil. It should sizzle and rise immediately. Keep the heat medium-high to maintain the proper frying temperature.

Print

Chiles Rellenos Recipe

This classic Mexican dish features poblano chiles stuffed with creamy Monterey Jack cheese, dipped in a fluffy egg batter, and fried to golden perfection. Served with a rich red enchilada sauce and a tangy lime sour cream drizzle, these Chiles Rellenos are a flavorful delight, perfect alongside steamed white or Mexican rice.

  • Author: Clara
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Method: Frying
  • Cuisine: Mexican

Ingredients

Scale

Chiles and Stuffing

  • 4 medium poblano chiles
  • 1 (4-oz.) block Monterey Jack cheese, cut into 3” x 1 1/4″ sticks
  • Toothpicks

Sauce

  • 1 (10-oz.) can red enchilada sauce
  • 1/4 cup low-sodium chicken stock or broth
  • 2 tbsp. adobo sauce from a can of chipotle chiles
  • 1 tbsp. sour cream

Lime Sour Cream Drizzle

  • 1 tbsp. fresh lime juice
  • 1 tbsp. water
  • 1/4 cup sour cream

Batter and Frying

  • 4 large eggs
  • 1/3 cup cornstarch
  • 1 tsp. kosher salt
  • Canola oil, for frying (2 to 3 cups)

For Garnish and Serving

  • 1/3 cup crumbled cotija cheese
  • 1/4 cup finely chopped fresh cilantro
  • Cooked white or Mexican rice, for serving

Instructions

  1. Broil Chiles: Turn on the broiler and arrange the poblano chiles on a baking sheet. Broil, turning occasionally and watching closely, until the skins are blistered all over, about 8 to 10 minutes.
  2. Steam Chiles: Transfer the hot chiles to a large bowl and tightly cover with plastic wrap. Let them steam for 2 to 4 minutes to loosen the skins.
  3. Prepare Sauce: Meanwhile, in a small pot over low heat, warm the red enchilada sauce, chicken stock, and adobo sauce, stirring until heated through (about 1 minute). Stir in 1 tablespoon sour cream until the sauce is smooth. Keep warm.
  4. Make Lime Sour Cream Drizzle: In a small bowl, whisk together fresh lime juice, 1 tablespoon water, and the remaining 1/4 cup sour cream until smooth. Refrigerate until ready to serve.
  5. Peel and Stuff Chiles: Gently peel off and discard the charred skins from the chiles. Make a small vertical slit on the side of each chile and carefully remove the seeds. Stuff each chile with the Monterey Jack cheese sticks, making sure not to overstuff (only one stick per chile if it’s tight). Secure the seams tightly with toothpicks and place the stuffed chiles on a plate. Freeze until ready to fry.
  6. Prepare Egg Batter: Separate the eggs, placing whites in a large bowl and yolks in a small bowl. Using a handheld mixer on medium-high speed, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form. Lightly beat the yolks with a whisk, then gently fold them into the egg whites with a spatula until just combined.
  7. Heat Oil: Pour canola oil into a large, deep skillet to a depth of about 1 inch. Heat over medium-high heat until the oil registers 350°F on a deep-fry or instant-read thermometer.
  8. Coat Chiles: In a shallow bowl, mix the cornstarch and kosher salt. Remove the chiles from the freezer. One at a time, lightly dredge each chile in the cornstarch mixture, then dip into the egg batter, ensuring the chile is well coated.
  9. Fry Chiles: Carefully lower the coated chiles into the hot oil seam side up. Fry, spooning the hot oil over the tops to help the batter set, until the bottoms are golden, about 2 minutes. Flip and continue frying until the batter is puffed and golden all over, about 2 to 3 more minutes. Drain on paper towels and remove the toothpicks.
  10. Assemble and Serve: Spoon the warm red sauce onto plates. Top each plate with a chile relleno, drizzle with the lime sour cream mixture, and sprinkle with crumbled cotija cheese and chopped cilantro. Serve with cooked white or Mexican rice on the side.

Notes

  • Freezing the stuffed chiles before frying helps the cheese firm up and prevents the chiles from falling apart during frying.
  • Use a thermometer to maintain the oil at 350°F for optimal frying results and to avoid greasy or undercooked batter.
  • To peel the chiles more easily, steaming immediately after broiling helps loosen charred skins.
  • Adjust the number of toothpicks based on the size of the slit to ensure the chile does not open while frying.

Keywords: chiles rellenos, stuffed peppers, Mexican cheese peppers, fried chiles, enchilada sauce, poblano chiles, Monterey Jack cheese, Mexican recipe

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