Potatoes au Gratin (Dauphinoise) Recipe
Introduction
Potatoes au Gratin, also known as Dauphinoise, is a classic French dish featuring tender sliced potatoes baked in a rich, garlicky cream sauce and topped with melted gruyere cheese. It’s a comforting side that pairs beautifully with roasted meats or stands on its own as a hearty vegetarian main.

Ingredients
- 1 1/2 cups full-fat cream
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 30g (2 tbsp) unsalted butter, melted
- 1.25 kg (2.5 lb) starchy potatoes (Russet, Sebago, or Maris Piper)
- 1 tsp salt
- 1/4 tsp pepper
- 2 1/2 cups gruyere cheese, freshly grated (or colby, cheddar, havarti, or tasty)
- 2 tsp fresh thyme leaves (optional but highly recommended)
Instructions
- Step 1: Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F), suitable for both fan and standard ovens. In a jug, combine the melted butter, cream, and minced garlic, stirring until evenly mixed.
- Step 2: Peel the potatoes and slice them thinly, about 1/8 inch (3 mm) thick. A slicer can help achieve uniform slices.
- Step 3: Spread one-third of the sliced potatoes evenly in a baking dish. Pour over one-third of the cream mixture, then sprinkle with one-third of the salt, pepper, and thyme leaves. Top with 3/4 cup of the grated cheese.
- Step 4: Repeat this layering process two more times with the remaining potatoes, cream mixture, seasoning, and cheese, but do not add cheese on the very top layer yet.
- Step 5: Cover the dish tightly with a lid or foil. Bake in the preheated oven for 1 hour and 15 minutes, checking doneness by testing the potato’s tenderness with a knife. It may take up to 1 1/2 hours.
- Step 6: Remove the foil, evenly sprinkle the remaining cheese on top, and bake uncovered for another 10 to 15 minutes, until golden and bubbly.
- Step 7: Let the dish stand for 5 minutes before serving to allow it to set slightly for perfect slices.
Tips & Variations
- Using a mix of cheeses like cheddar and havarti along with gruyere adds a deeper flavor and creamier texture.
- Fresh thyme can be replaced with rosemary or sage for a different herbal note.
- For a lighter version, half-and-half cream can be used but results will be less rich.
- Make sure to slice potatoes evenly so they cook uniformly and don’t under or over bake.
- Letting the dish rest before serving helps the gratin hold its shape when cut.
Storage
Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, cover with foil and warm in a 180°C (350°F) oven until heated through, about 20 minutes. Microwaving is possible but may make the texture less crisp.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I prepare Potatoes au Gratin in advance?
Yes, you can assemble the dish up to one day ahead, cover it tightly, and refrigerate. Bake it on the day of serving, adding extra baking time if cold from the fridge.
What type of potatoes work best for this recipe?
Starchy potatoes like Russet, Sebago, or Maris Piper are ideal because they become tender and fluffy, helping to absorb the cream sauce well while maintaining structure.
PrintPotatoes au Gratin (Dauphinoise) Recipe
Potatoes au Gratin, also known as Dauphinoise, is a classic French dish featuring thinly sliced starchy potatoes layered with a creamy garlic-infused sauce, fresh thyme, and melted Gruyere cheese. Baked to golden perfection, this comforting side dish boasts a rich, cheesy crust with tender, flavorful potatoes inside, making it a perfect accompaniment to roasted meats or a hearty meal.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 50 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Side Dish
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
Ingredients
Cream Mixture
- 1 1/2 cups full-fat cream
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 30g / 2 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
Potatoes and Seasoning
- 1.25 kg / 2.5 lb starchy potatoes (Russet, Sebago, or Maris Piper), peeled and sliced 1/8″ (3 mm) thick
- 1 tsp salt
- 1/4 tsp pepper
- 2 tsp fresh thyme leaves (optional but highly recommended)
Cheese
- 2 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese (or Colby, Cheddar, Havarti, or Tasty), freshly grated
Instructions
- Prepare the Cream Mixture: In a jug, combine the melted butter, full-fat cream, and minced garlic. Stir gently until the ingredients are fully blended to infuse the cream with garlic flavor.
- Preheat Oven: Set your oven to 180°C (350°F), suitable for both fan and standard ovens, allowing it to reach the right temperature before baking.
- Slice Potatoes: Peel the starchy potatoes and slice them thinly to approximately 1/8 inch (3 mm) thickness. Using a slicer can help achieve uniform slices for even cooking.
- First Layer: In a suitable baking dish, spread one third of the sliced potatoes evenly. Pour over one third of the prepared cream mixture. Sprinkle evenly with one third of the salt, pepper, and fresh thyme leaves. Top this layer with 3/4 cup of the grated Gruyere cheese.
- Second and Third Layers: Repeat the layering process twice more with the remaining potatoes, cream mixture, salt, pepper, and thyme. For the top layer, do not add cheese yet; it will be added after initial baking.
- Cover and Bake: Cover the baking dish with a lid or foil to seal in moisture. Bake in the preheated oven for 1 hour and 15 minutes, checking for tenderness with a knife inserted into the center. If needed, extend baking time up to 1 hour 30 minutes until potatoes are soft.
- Add Final Cheese Topping and Bake: Remove the foil or lid carefully. Sprinkle the remaining cheese evenly on top. Return the dish to the oven and bake uncovered for an additional 10 to 15 minutes until the cheese topping is golden brown and bubbling.
- Rest and Serve: Allow the potatoes au gratin to stand for 5 minutes after baking. This helps set the layers and makes serving easier and cleaner.
Notes
- Use full-fat cream to ensure a rich and creamy texture.
- Choose starchy potatoes like Russet, Sebago, or Maris Piper for best results as they become tender and absorb the cream well.
- Freshly grate your cheese for optimal melting and flavor; pre-grated cheese often contains additives that affect texture.
- A suitable baking dish is important; using a medium-depth ovenproof dish allows even cooking of layered potatoes.
- Testing potato doneness with a knife prevents undercooking; adjust baking time according to your oven and dish.
Keywords: potatoes au gratin, dauphinoise, potato side dish, creamy potatoes, baked potatoes, French cuisine

